Why Visit Venice Museums?
Who doesn’t imagine pictures of romance and water reflections glistening in the sun at the mention of Venice? The floating city that is almost too magical to be real, where every corner can tell a story and every canal remembers the likes of Casanova and Vivaldi. Most travel experts suggest wandering Venice’s streets, taking a gondola to glide along its canals, and listening to dueling orchestras on Piazza san Marco. But its museums often don’t get their fair share of travel experts’ and tourists’ attention. Join us on discovering Venice through Its Museums, a Journey into art, history, and culture. Venice offers a museum for everyone, including those interested in art, history, religion, local crafts, and more. Let us take you on a brief tour of the best museums in and around Venice, sharing why you should visit, what treasures they hold, and how to make the most of your experience.
1. Gallerie dell’Accademia: A Place to Enjoy Renaissance Art
Probably the most famous museum in Venice is the Gallerie dell’Accademia, a must-visit destination for anyone who appreciates art and wants to better understand the history of Venice through seeing the artworks of the Venetian Renaissance and beyond, all the way to the 19th century. Located on the south bank of the Grand Canal opposite the main landmarks such as Piazza San Marco, this museum displays an extraordinary collection of paintings created by all of the most iconic Venetian masters, such as Titian, Tintoretto, Veronese, Mantegna, Giordano, Canaletto, and Bellini. The Gallerie used to be the main art school of Venice but later the two institutions split and the art school is now housed in a different building.
What to See:
One of the most interesting pieces in the collection is Giorgione’s “The Tempest”, a painting that is mysterious and has had many different interpretations. With its darkening sky and figures that seem to not interact but be focused on something outside of the painting, this masterpiece has never ceased to puzzle art historians and visitors alike.
Another masterpiece in Gallerie dell’Accademia is “Presentation of the Virgin” by Titian, where one can see his mastery of perspective and composition and the richness of his colors. The bright hues and the sheer scale of this painting make it a must-see.
Tintoretto’s dramatic canvases also dominate the museum’s collection. His interesting easily recognizable style reminding of theatrical staging and masterful use of light and shadow create an emotional intensity that makes the viewer feel like he is a part of the scene.
Why Visit?
The Gallerie dell’Accademia offers an immersive experience of delving into Venice’s artistic past. The Republic of Venice gave birth to an entire school of painting with figures like Titian, Tintoretto, Luca Giordano, and Vittore Carpaccio whose works originally graced Venice’s churches, palaces, and public spaces. These artists created world-renowned masterpieces that were inspired by the artistic richness of their beautiful city. This museum’s serene atmosphere in one of the old Venetian buildings provides an ideal setting for appreciating the art of the Venetian Renaissance.
What to Know: Arrive early to avoid the crowds, and consider joining a guided tour. A knowledgeable guide can provide deeper insights into the artworks’ historical and cultural context.
2. Peggy Guggenheim Collection: A Rare Haven of Modern Art in Venice
For a complete shift of perspective, visit the Peggy Guggenheim Collection. Located in the elegant Palazzo Venier dei Leoni on the Grand Canal, this museum houses one of Europe’s best collections of modern art, curated by the famous American art collector Peggy Guggenheim.
What to See:
The museum’s collection features works by some of the most influential artists of the 20th century, including Jackson Pollock, Pablo Picasso, and Joan Miró. One of the most provocative pieces is “The Angel of the City” by Marino Marini, a striking bronze sculpture positioned on the museum terrace. Despite its controversial subject matter, the sculpture draws on Etruscan, Greek, and medieval artistic traditions and has a deeper context and meaning than might seem at first glance. Rene Magritte’s Empire of Light showcases the artist’s surrealist leanings in an atmosphere of magical twilight and a mix of real and imagined. Works by Salvador Dali, Vasilii Kandinsky, and others offer a wide perspective of the artistic movements of the late 19th and 20th centuries for all to enjoy.
Beyond the artworks, the museum itself tells a story. Peggy Guggenheim’s passion for art, the city of Venice, her personal relationships with many of the artists in her collection, her painstaking efforts at developing the large art collection, and her investment in the museum make this exhibition different from many other art displays.
Why Visit?
This museum is a great destination for modern art enthusiasts, offering a refreshing break from the Renaissance and Baroque art typically associated with Venice that feels most of its palaces, churches, and museums. Its peaceful sculpture garden is a perfect spot to relax and reflect on the birth of contemporary art, the avant-garde artistic movements, and the masterpieces displayed inside.
What to Know: Check for the museum’s temporary exhibitions before you go, they often feature rare or unique pieces from around the world.
No trip to Venice would be complete without a visit to the Doge’s Palace, a stunning Venetian Gothic edifice that once served as the home of the Doge and the central hub of the political power and judiciary in the Venetian Republic. As you step into this architectural marvel, you’re stepping back into the height of Venice’s power and influence. Beyond the palatial rooms lacking furniture but richly decorated with ceiling and wall paintings, you can see the legendary Bridge of Sighs and the prison connected to the Palazzo Doge where the likes of Casanova once spent their days.
3. Doge’s Palace (Palazzo Ducale): The Seat of the Venetian Power
What to See:
The Golden Staircase (Scala d’Oro) sets the tone for the palace’s opulence. It’s a stairwell meant to dazzle foreign dignitaries and domestic guests alike with its gilded ceilings and intricate stone carvings. As you move through the vast halls, one grander than the other, you might feel a little bit of what the visitors going through these rooms felt centuries ago when Venice was at the height of its economic, military, and diplomatic power.
The infamous Bridge of Sighs offers a poignant connection to the darker pages of Venice’s past. Walking across the bridge, you can almost hear the sighs of prisoners catching their last glimpse of freedom before entering the dark cells on the other side, many of which were underground and flooded easily.
Don’t miss Tintoretto’s “Paradise”, a grand oil painting that dominates the Great Council Hall. Its scale and detail are incredible even nowadays, capturing the level of grandeur that is dazzling yet fitting for such an important public space.
Why Visit?
The Doge’s Palace combines art, history, and architecture in a way that few other museums can match. It tells the story of Venice’s political and cultural dominance during its golden age.
What to Know: Buy your tickets ahead of time, and book a tour to better understand the story behind the sequence of vast yet mostly empty rooms that you’ll be seeing. Better yet, book the Secret Itineraries Tour to access hidden chambers and hear fascinating stories uncovering Venetian political and social intrigues.
4. Museo Correr: An Overview of Venice’s Past
Located in St. Mark’s Square opposite Basilica di San Marco, the Museo Correr showcases artifacts that take you through long Venetian history and its unique culture. The foundation for this museum was laid in the 1800s by Teodoro Correr, a member of a prominent Venetian family who was an avid collector of art and historical artifacts from Venice’s past. Upon his death, he bequeathed his entire collection and a family palazzo that house it to the City of Venice. Eventually, over the years the collection was enriched by gifts from other wealthy art-collecting Venetian families and was moved into its current location on St. Mark’s Square. From its humble beginnings to its rise as a maritime power to its role as a cultural and economic powerhouse of Europe, this museum provides a fascinating journey into Venice’s rise and fall.
What to See:
The museum houses a collection of Canova’s Neoclassical sculptures, providing a great perspective into the art of this celebrated Venetian sculptor. The pieces are characterized by their relevance to contemporary understanding of sculpture which relays feelings and drama, as well as emotional depth.
In addition to art, the museum displays historical artifacts such as 18th-century maps and ancient Venetian coins, paintings showing celebration of various Venetian holidays, allowing visitors to get a sense of everyday life in Venice. Be sure to also visit the upper floors, which provide stunning views of St. Mark’s Basilica, the Campanile, and the square below.
Why Visit?
Museo Correr gives you a comprehensive overview of Venice’s complex history, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and those wondering about the city’s development over the centuries.
What to Know: Your ticket also includes entry to the National Archaeological Museum and the Biblioteca Marciana, making it a great value if you find the time to visit one or both of these interesting museums.
5. Murano Glass Museum (Museo del Vetro): The Story of Murano Glassmaking
Any visit to Venice longer than one day should definitely include a detour to the Island of Murano – a place where the best glassware in the world has been crafted for centuries. Murano Glass Museum is housed in a local palazzo on Fondamenta Marco Giustinian and showcases beautiful pieces of Murano Art Glass from the centuries past as well as gorgeous chandeliers gracing the ceiling of its rooms and the exhibits explaining the principles and process of making glass developed by the local artisans a thousand years ago. As the process of glass-making evolved the masters and artists of Murano invented different techniques resulting in masterpieces of art glass. The fascinating play of color and light characterizes the unique glass art creations born in the furnaces of the local workshops. This museum celebrates Venice’s centuries-old glassmaking and both the forgotten and prominent masters that crafted this Italian glass and made it world-famous.
What to See:
Discover rare glass artifacts dating back to the ancient Roman period, which will make you marvel at the longevity of the craft of glass-making. The museum also features modern glass sculptures, highlighting the innovative spark of the contemporary art glass masters rooted in the ancient traditions of the island’s skilled glass artisans.
Why Visit?
You will see lots of Murano Glass jewelry, accessories, sculptures, vases, and more for sale in multiple boutiques and shops on Murano Island. This museum will allow you to better understand why this craft has become so prominent and synonymous with the best in style and craftsmanship. You will learn to determine which pieces are real and valuable and which are better to stay away from as they may be sold by unscrupulous vendors peddling fakes from Asia.
What to Know: Combine your visit with a stroll through Murano’s canal embankments and quiet streets, where you can find charming boutiques and studios offering one-of-a-kind Murano Glass pieces.